Endoscopy Purposes Indication Complications Nursing Care ,Definition Types of Endoscopy’s, General Precautions Preparation of articles,Nurse’s responsibility in During GI- Endoscopy procedure,Complications of Endoscope adverse affect all information about Endoscopy Purposes Detailed mentioned Below
Endoscopy Purposes Indication complications Nursingcare
Definition:-
- Endoscopy is a device which consists of round or oval tube with an optical system for visualizing the internal organ or cavity.
- The procedure done by expert qualified medical professionals,
Endoscope can be done by Natural opening of body such as mouth, nose, anus, and urethra. - Surgeon making small incision through the abdominal wall such as laparoscopy for view potential problems in abdominal cavity without a large incision
Types of Endoscope
- Metallic –Rigid,
- Fiberoptic – Flexible,
Endoscopy Indication:-
- Diagnostic purposes,
- Surgical repair and operations,
- Examinations based on the area of the body that they investigate and purpose,
Arthroscopy: –
- for joints make incision near to the joints to visualize and repairing, e, g.knee,
Bronchoscopy: –
- It is used for visualise bronchus, lung,
Colonoscopy:-
- It is used for the examine the large intestine and anus to detect any abnormality,
Cystoscopy:-
- It is used for visualization of the bladder,
Enteroscopy:-
- It is used for the visualisation of small intestine,
Hysteroscopy:-
- •It is used for the visualisation inside of the uterus, endometrium,
Laparoscopy:-
- It is used for the visualisation of abdominal or pelvic organs,
Laryngoscopy:-
- It is used for the visualisation of voice box,
Gastrointestinal endoscopy:-
- It is used for the visualisation of upper intestinal tract, and stomach,
Equipments:-
- Endoscope
- Suction tubes,
- Biopsy forceps,
- Xylocaine jelly,
- Specimen bottle,
- Surgical dressing tray,
General instructions for Procedure:-
- Check for the doctor’s order,
- Identify the client with Name and diagnosis etc…
- Explain the importance of the procedure.
- The patient should be prepared psychologically and physically for procedure,
- Ask to patient sign in a consent form that gives you permission to do the endoscopic procedure,
- Check for The patient may have diagnostic reports, such as lab x-ray etc…
- Must prepare articles according to type of endoscopic procedure,
- Check all instruments before use,
Nursing management During the Procedure:-
- Maintain the desired position at the during procedure,
- Maintain privacy to the patient with drapes and screen,
- Check the Vital signs (Pulse rate, Blood pressure, Respiration rate, and Oxygen saturation) are to be monitored during the procedure.
Endoscopy’s Purposes Indication complications Nursingcare Video
For video Tutorial Upper G I Endoscopy Click Here
Care After the procedure:-
- Observe for complication of bleeding and pain,
- Chart and Document all relevant data, information of the procedure,